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How long is a year on Mercury?

Data as of July 2026
88 Earth daysone orbit of the Sun
A year on Mercury, one full trip round the Sun, lasts 88 Earth days, or 0.24 Earth years. Counted in Mercury's own days (sunrise to sunrise), that is 0.5 Mercury days.
Watch Mercury orbit in 3D
▶ Watch Mercury orbit in 3D

What a Mercury year means

Mercury is the fastest planet, racing round the Sun at about 47 km/s, which is why its year is so short. Its day is the strange part: one sunrise to the next takes two of its years.

One year
88 Earth days
In Earth years
0.24
In Mercury days
0.5
If you are 30 on Earth
you'd be 125 in Mercury years
Distance from the Sun
0.39 AU
A day there
176 Earth days

Year length on every world

WorldOne yearIn its own days
Mercury88 Earth days0.5
Venus225 Earth days1.9
Earth365 Earth days365.25
Mars687 Earth days669
Jupiter11.9 Earth yearsabout 10,500
Saturn29 Earth yearsabout 24,200
Uranus84 Earth yearsabout 42,700
Neptune165 Earth yearsabout 89,700
Pluto248 Earth yearsabout 14,200

The farther out a world orbits, the longer its year, and not just because the path is longer: the Sun's pull is weaker out there, so the outer planets also move more slowly. In the interactive view, speed up time and watch the inner planets lap the outer ones.

Keep going

✓ Facts verified July 2026

Every figure on this page is a real, rounded value checked against primary sources. Found something out of date? See how we keep it accurate.